Plot Summary:In medieval Japan, aging Rokubei, his younger wife of four years Osugi and her uncle run a tenement complex at the bottom of a cliff, the complex which from the naked eye at the top of the cliff looks like nothing more than a rubbish heap. The tenants are a group of down-and-outers with some who operate on the far side of the law. Nonetheless, the tenants are close knit community in wallowing in their collective misery, those who care who know their lives will never get better as long as they stay there. The landlords have no compassion for the tenants, they mockingly only stating that the tenants will be given a favorable standing in a future life for any good deeds done around the tenement. The recent arrival of Kahei, a mysterious elderly man, affectionately referred to as Grandpa, who spins tales of the unknown, provides at least hope that there is a better life out there somewhere. Sutekichi, a thief who arguably is the leader among the tenants, and Osugi are carrying on an affair behind Rokubei's back. Although he has previously professed his love for her, the words were more an empty platitude. He begins to have feelings for Osugi's younger sister, Okaya, who works for her sister cleaning up the tenement under her watchful eye. Okaya does not know if she can trust the words of anyone who lives in the complex, while Osugi, who knows of Sutekichi feelings for Okaya, begins to have feelings of jealousy. Osugi and Sutekichi work toward their own goals at the expense of others within the complex.
由黑泽明和小国秀夫导演改编自高尔基的同名戏剧。 一个工匠、一个夜鹰、一个卖糖人、一个花花公子、一个演员、一个小偷、一个朝圣者，以及其他许多生活在江户（现在的东京）末尾的没有阳光的唐楼里的人，与一个不可爱的房东和他的妻子交织在一起，形成了一个干巴巴的生活描写。 该片制作时间短，预算低，这对黑泽明来说是不寻常的。 东宝公司厌倦了漫长的制作周期和巨大的制作成本，让黑泽明亲自制作这部电影。 据说，黑泽明只做了一个露天布景和一个室内布景，经过精心排练，用几台摄像机同时拍摄。
