当时正值美国经济不景气时期,物价暴涨,失业率上升,工人工资下降,以致罢工潮四起。卓别林扮演针砭时弊、讽刺资本家和统治者的流浪汉,在欢笑和滑稽的背后是人生的凄苦与悲凉.Charlie is a tramp on the road. A hobo manages to exchange Charlie's sandwich for a brick so Charlie must eat grass. The same hobo molests a farmer's daughter; Charlie comes to aid with the help of the brick. When two more hobos show up Charlie throws all three into a lake. The grateful girl takes Charlie home where he fails as a farmhand. He again helps drive off the hobos (who are now trying to break into the house). The girl's fiance arrives. Though a hero, Charlie, knowing he must go, writes a farewell note and leaves for the open road.